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Question

Testimonial Evidence - Rule 130, C: Character Evidence - Section 54

A criminal trial is underway, and the defendant is charged with robbery. During the trial, the prosecution presents a witness who testifies about the defendant's character. The defense objects, arguing that the testimony is inadmissible character evidence. The prosecution argues that the testimony is admissible under Section 54 of the Rules on Evidence.

Discuss the admissibility of character evidence under Section 54 of the Rules on Evidence, specifically in relation to the defendant's character in a criminal trial for robbery. Support your answer with relevant provisions and jurisprudence.

Additionally, explain the limitations, exceptions, and conditions under which character evidence may be admissible in a criminal proceeding.

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Answer